Mattox Elizabeth Andersson
Crit Care Nurse. 2012 Feb;32(1):52-78. doi: 10.4037/ccn2012303.
This article reviews the connection between task type (skill based, rule based and knowledge based) and human error. Using real-life examples, each task type and error type is described in detail. Understanding how task type contributes to medical error enhances the ability of nurses to make meaningful changes in health care systems. Through error wisdom, nurses and other health care providers can more successfully navigate health care delivery and ultimately provide safer care to patients.
本文回顾了任务类型(基于技能、基于规则和基于知识)与人为错误之间的联系。通过实际生活中的例子,详细描述了每种任务类型和错误类型。了解任务类型如何导致医疗差错,有助于护士在医疗系统中做出有意义的改变。通过差错智慧,护士和其他医疗服务提供者能够更成功地进行医疗服务,最终为患者提供更安全的护理。