Kaur Navneet, Reumann Sigrun, Hu Jianping
Arabidopsis Book. 2009;7:e0123. doi: 10.1199/tab.0123. Epub 2009 Sep 11.
Peroxisomes are small and single membrane-delimited organelles that execute numerous metabolic reactions and have pivotal roles in plant growth and development. In recent years, forward and reverse genetic studies along with biochemical and cell biological analyses in Arabidopsis have enabled researchers to identify many peroxisome proteins and elucidate their functions. This review focuses on the advances in our understanding of peroxisome biogenesis and metabolism, and further explores the contribution of large-scale analysis, such as in sillco predictions and proteomics, in augmenting our knowledge of peroxisome function In Arabidopsis.
过氧化物酶体是小型的、由单层膜包裹的细胞器，执行众多代谢反应，在植物生长发育中起关键作用。近年来，拟南芥中的正向和反向遗传学研究以及生化和细胞生物学分析，使研究人员能够鉴定出许多过氧化物酶体蛋白并阐明其功能。本综述着重介绍了我们对过氧化物酶体生物发生和代谢的理解进展，并进一步探讨了大规模分析，如硅预测和蛋白质组学，对增进我们对拟南芥过氧化物酶体功能的认识所做的贡献。
