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α-叠氮酮。第 7 部分:通过各种末端炔烃与苯乙腈叠氮化物或α-叠氮苯并(杂)环酮的“点击”反应合成 1,4-二取代三唑。

α-Azido ketones. Part 7: synthesis of 1,4-disubstituted triazoles by the "click" reaction of various terminal acetylenes with phenacyl azides or α-azidobenzo(hetera)cyclanones.

机构信息

Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Debrecen, P.O. Box 20, Debrecen, 4010, Hungary.

出版信息

Mol Divers. 2012 Feb;16(1):91-102. doi: 10.1007/s11030-012-9360-7. Epub 2012 Feb 4.

Abstract

Copper(I)-catalyzed alkyne-azide 1,3-cycloaddition reaction (CuAAC, Sharpless-Meldal reaction) of various α-azido ketones such as substituted 2-azidoacetophenones, 2-azidobenzosuberone and 3-azido(thio)chromanones with terminal alkynes was studied. The reaction resulted in the formation of the expected 1,2,3-triazoles in moderate to good yields although the reactivity was somewhat lower than in the case of simple azides. Reaction of ethynylchromones as alkynes gave interesting dichromonoid systems bridged by a triazole unit.

摘要

铜(I)催化的炔烃-叠氮化物 1,3-环加成反应(CuAAC,Sharpless-Meldal 反应)研究了各种α-叠氮酮,如取代的 2-叠氮苯乙酮、2-叠氮苯并环丁酮和 3-叠氮(硫)色满酮与末端炔烃的反应。尽管反应活性略低于简单叠氮化物,但反应以中等至良好的产率生成了预期的 1,2,3-三唑。炔基色酮作为炔烃的反应得到了有趣的二铬杂环系统,通过三唑单元桥接。

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