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疫情报道:报纸、信息传播与乌干达卢韦罗区的埃博拉故事

Reporting epidemics: newspapers, information dissemination and the story of Ebola in the Ugandan district of Luweero.

作者信息

Mwesiga Allan

机构信息

Pan African Medical Journal, African Field Epidemiology Network, Kampala, Uganda.

出版信息

Pan Afr Med J. 2011;9:43. doi: 10.4314/pamj.v9i1.71222. Epub 2011 Aug 23.

Abstract

When an outbreak occurs, the affected population needs timely information in order to make informed decisions on how best to deal with the situation. Most target populations rely on the media for their information and the authorities use the media to disseminate outbreak information. The media, particularly locally based media, is as a result, crucial to public health outcomes. Reports on outbreaks should be as easy to understand as possible. However, there is, at times, a mismatch between the ideal and the practice. In looking at an example of the practice, this opinion hopes to influence the negotiation for the ideal in outbreak reporting.

摘要

当疫情爆发时,受影响人群需要及时获得信息,以便就如何最好地应对局势做出明智的决定。大多数目标人群依靠媒体获取信息,而当局则利用媒体传播疫情信息。因此,媒体,尤其是当地媒体,对公共卫生结果至关重要。关于疫情的报道应尽可能易于理解。然而,理想与实际情况有时会存在差距。通过审视一个实际案例,本观点希望能影响疫情报道理想状态的达成。

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