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迈向公共卫生营养师国际专业认可体系:欧盟内的可行性研究。

Towards an international system of professional recognition for public health nutritionists: a feasibility study within the European Union.

机构信息

NHS Southampton City, Southampton, UK.

出版信息

Public Health Nutr. 2012 Nov;15(11):2005-11. doi: 10.1017/S1368980012000547. Epub 2012 Feb 27.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To test the feasibility of a pan-European professional recognition system for public health nutrition.

DESIGN

A multistage consultation process was used to test the feasibility of a model system for public health nutritionist certification. A review of existing national-level systems for professional quality assurance was conducted via literature review and a web-based search, followed by direct inquiries among stakeholders. This information was used to construct a consultation document circulated to key stakeholders summarising the rationale of the proposed system and inviting feedback about the feasibility of the system. Two consultation workshops were also held. The qualitative data gathered through the consultation were collated and thematically analysed.

SETTING

Europe.

SUBJECTS

Public health nutrition workforce stakeholders across twenty-nine countries in the European Union.

RESULTS

One hundred and forty-five contacts/experts representing twenty-nine countries were contacted with responses received from a total of twenty-eight countries. The system proposed involved a certification system of professional peer review of an applicant's professional practice portfolio, utilising systems supported by information technology for document management and distribution similar to peer-review journals. Through the consultation process it was clear that there was overall agreement with the model proposed although some points of caution and concern were raised, including the need for a robust quality assurance framework that ensures transparency and is open to scrutiny.

CONCLUSIONS

The consultation process suggested that the added value of such a system goes beyond workforce development to enhancing recognition of the important role of public health nutrition as a professional discipline in the European public health workforce.

摘要

目的

测试泛欧公共卫生营养专业认可制度的可行性。

设计

采用多阶段协商流程,测试公共卫生营养师认证模式系统的可行性。通过文献回顾和网络搜索对现有国家级专业质量保证体系进行了审查,随后向利益攸关方直接查询。这些信息被用于构建一份协商文件,分发给主要利益攸关方,总结拟议系统的基本原理,并就系统的可行性征求反馈意见。还举办了两次协商研讨会。通过协商收集的定性数据被整理并进行主题分析。

地点

欧洲。

对象

来自欧盟二十九个国家的公共卫生营养工作者利益攸关方。

结果

共联系了一百四十五名来自二十九个国家的联系人/专家,收到了来自二十八个国家的回复。拟议的系统涉及利用信息技术支持的文件管理和分发系统对申请人的专业实践组合进行专业同行评审的认证系统,类似于同行评审期刊。通过协商过程,显然总体上同意所提出的模式,但也提出了一些谨慎和关注的意见,包括需要一个确保透明度和接受审查的强大质量保证框架。

结论

协商过程表明,这样的系统的附加值不仅在于劳动力发展,还在于增强公共卫生营养作为欧洲公共卫生劳动力中专业学科的重要作用的认可。

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