Département des Sciences Cliniques, Faculté de Médecine Vétérinaire, Saint-Hyacinthe, Université de Montréal, 3200 rue Sicotte, CP 5000, Saint-Hyacinthe, Québec, Canada J2S 7C5.
Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. 2012 Mar;28(1):79-96, ix. doi: 10.1016/j.cvfa.2012.01.002.
The occurrence of vaginal discharge in postpartum dairy cows is generally diagnosed as clinical endometritis. This uterine condition is associated with reduced fertility and economic loss for the dairy industry. Therapeutic approaches include the systemic or intrauterine application of antibiotics or the injection of prostaglandin F2α and analogues to cause luteolysis and uterine contractions to evacuate the infected content. The treatment of clinical endometritis remains a subject of considerable controversy in the literature. Better understanding of the reproductive biology of normal versus abnormal uterine involution and immune mechanisms will allow more efficient diagnostic methods and a more efficient therapeutic approach.
产后奶牛阴道分泌物的出现通常被诊断为临床子宫内膜炎。这种子宫状况与奶牛养殖业的繁殖力降低和经济损失有关。治疗方法包括全身或宫内应用抗生素，或注射前列腺素 F2α 及其类似物以引起黄体溶解和子宫收缩，排出受感染的内容物。临床子宫内膜炎的治疗在文献中仍然是一个有争议的问题。更好地了解正常和异常子宫复旧的生殖生物学以及免疫机制将允许更有效的诊断方法和更有效的治疗方法。
