Department of Oncology, Oradell Animal Hospital, Paramus, NJ, USA.
Vet Comp Oncol. 2013 Dec;11(4):287-95. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5829.2012.00318.x. Epub 2012 Mar 2.
The goal of this study was to survey veterinarians regarding their current initial diagnostic and treatment recommendations for dogs with substage-a high-grade multicentric lymphoma. A written survey was conducted at the 2009 Veterinary Cancer Society conference asking veterinarians to provide demographic information, initial staging diagnostics and treatment recommendations for canine lymphoma. The most commonly recommended staging diagnostics were complete blood count (100%), chemistry panel (100%), urinalysis (85%), lymph node cytology (88%), thoracic radiographs (84%), immunophenotyping (76%) and abdominal ultrasound (75%). The most commonly used first-line B-cell protocols combined the drugs L-asparaginase, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisone (L-CHOP, 51%). CHOP (30%) and other CHOP-based protocols (12%) were used as well. Thirty-one percent of responders treated B- and T-cell lymphomas differently. Protocol lengths varied from ≤ 16 weeks to >2 years. Current staging and treatment recommendations for canine lymphoma are varied. Efforts to standardize recommendations should be considered.
本研究旨在调查兽医目前对亚 A 期高级多中心淋巴瘤犬的初始诊断和治疗建议。在 2009 年兽医癌症协会会议上进行了书面调查,要求兽医提供有关犬淋巴瘤的人口统计学信息、初始分期诊断和治疗建议。最常推荐的分期诊断包括全血细胞计数(100%)、化学面板(100%)、尿液分析(85%)、淋巴结细胞学(88%)、胸部 X 光片(84%)、免疫表型分析(76%)和腹部超声(75%)。最常用的一线 B 细胞方案将药物 L-天冬酰胺酶、环磷酰胺、多柔比星、长春新碱和泼尼松(L-CHOP,51%)联合使用。也使用了 CHOP(30%)和其他基于 CHOP 的方案(12%)。31%的应答者对 B 细胞和 T 细胞淋巴瘤的治疗方法不同。方案长度从≤16 周到>2 年不等。目前对犬淋巴瘤的分期和治疗建议各不相同。应考虑努力标准化这些建议。