[口腔扁平苔藓患者的口腔健康相关生活质量]
[Oral health-related quality of life in patients with oral lichen planus].
作者信息
Zuo Wenxin, Li Xiaoyu, Chen Yanging, Peng Hong
机构信息
Dept. of Stomatology, Jinan University Second Clinical Medicine College, Shenzhen People's Hospital, Shenzhen 518020, China.
出版信息
Hua Xi Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2012 Feb;30(1):40-4.
OBJECTIVE
To investigate the oral health-related quality of life in patients with oral lichen planus (OLP) using the Chinese version of the oral health impact profile (OHIP)-14.
METHODS
51 patients with OLP were included and completed the questionnaire of OHIP-14 subsequently the REU scoring system was utilized to record the local condition and a visual analogue scale (VAS) to rate the pain they experienced. The reliability and validity were analyzed by SPSS 16.0 software.
RESULTS
The score of OHIP-14 was 21.67 +/- 9.45, Cronbach's alpha of the translated scale was 0.901. The items were divided into 5 domains by factor analysis. There was certain logical relation between the items in the same domain. There was highly significant association between the OHIP-14 score and REU score as well as VAS score (r=0.608, 0.807, P<0.000).
CONCLUSION
OHIP-14 performs well in patients with OLP, and have good validity and reliability.
目的
使用口腔健康影响程度量表（OHIP）-14中文版调查口腔扁平苔藓（OLP）患者的口腔健康相关生活质量。
方法
纳入51例OLP患者，随后完成OHIP-14问卷，采用REU评分系统记录局部情况，并用视觉模拟评分法（VAS）对其经历的疼痛进行评分。使用SPSS 16.0软件分析其信度和效度。
结果
OHIP-14评分为21.67±9.45，翻译后量表的Cronbach's alpha系数为0.901。通过因子分析将条目分为5个领域。同一领域内的条目之间存在一定的逻辑关系。OHIP-14评分与REU评分以及VAS评分之间存在高度显著相关性（r=0.608，0.807，P<0.000）。
结论
OHIP-14在OLP患者中表现良好，具有良好的效度和信度。
Zotero 插件