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烟支设计特征对卷烟特性感知的影响。

Effects of stick design features on perceptions of characteristics of cigarettes.

机构信息

VicHealth Centre for Tobacco Control, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, Australia.

出版信息

Tob Control. 2013 Sep;22(5):331-7. doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2011-050199. Epub 2012 Mar 6.

DOI:10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2011-050199
PMID:22396209
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To examine the extent (if any) that cigarette stick dimension, tipping paper design and other decorative design/branding have on Australian smokers' perceptions of those cigarettes.

METHODS

An internet survey of 160 young Australian adult ever-smokers who were shown computer images of three sets of cigarette sticks--five sticks of different lengths and diameters (set A), five sticks with different tipping paper design (set B) and four sticks of different decorative design (set C). Branding was a between-subjects randomised condition for set C. For each set, respondents ranked sticks on most and least attractive, highest and lowest quality and strongest and weakest taste.

RESULTS

Cigarette sticks were perceived as different on attractiveness, quality and strength of taste. Standard stick length/diameter was perceived as the most attractive and highest quality stick, with men more inclined to rate a slim stick as less attractive. A stick with a cork-patterned tipping paper and a gold band was seen as most attractive, of highest quality and strongest in taste compared to other tipping designs. Branded sticks were seen as more attractive, higher in quality and stronger tasting than non-branded designs, regardless of brand, although the effects were stronger for a prestige compared with a budget brand.

CONCLUSIONS

Characteristics of the cigarette stick affect smokers' perceptions of the attributes of those cigarettes and thus are a potential means by which product differentiation can occur. A comprehensive policy to eliminate promotional aspects of cigarette design and packaging needs to include rules about stick design.

摘要

目的

研究香烟棒尺寸、接装纸设计和其他装饰设计/品牌对澳大利亚吸烟者对这些香烟看法的影响程度(如果有的话)。

方法

对 160 名澳大利亚成年曾经吸烟者进行了一项互联网调查,他们观看了三组香烟棒的电脑图像——五支不同长度和直径的香烟棒(A 组)、五支接装纸设计不同的香烟棒(B 组)和四支装饰设计不同的香烟棒(C 组)。C 组的品牌是一个被试间随机条件。对于每组,受访者根据最吸引人、最不吸引人、质量最高和最低、味道最强和最弱对香烟棒进行排名。

结果

香烟棒在吸引力、质量和味道强度方面被认为有所不同。标准棒长度/直径被认为是最吸引人、质量最高的棒,而男性更倾向于认为瘦棒不太吸引人。与其他接装纸设计相比,带有软木图案接装纸和金带的香烟棒被认为最吸引人、质量最高、味道最强。与非品牌设计相比,有品牌的香烟棒被认为更吸引人、质量更高、味道更强,无论品牌如何,尽管对于豪华品牌而言,这种影响比预算品牌更强。

结论

香烟棒的特征影响吸烟者对这些香烟属性的看法,因此是产品差异化的潜在手段。消除香烟设计和包装促销方面的综合政策需要包括关于棒设计的规则。

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