三种非关联听觉刺激对自闭症儿童刻板发声的影响。
Effects of three types of noncontingent auditory stimulation on vocal stereotypy in children with autism.
机构信息
Caldwell College, Caldwell, New Jersey 07006, USA.
出版信息
J Appl Behav Anal. 2012 Spring;45(1):185-90. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2012.45-185.
Abstract
We evaluated the effects of 3 types of noncontingent auditory stimulation (music, white noise, recordings of vocal stereotypy) on 2 children with autism who engaged in high rates of vocal stereotypy. For both participants, the music condition was the most effective in decreasing vocal stereotypy to near-zero levels, resulted in the highest parent social validity ratings, and was selected as most preferred in treatment preference evaluations.
摘要
我们评估了 3 种非关联听觉刺激（音乐、白噪声、刻板发声录音）对 2 名高频率发声刻板行为的自闭症儿童的影响。对于这 2 名参与者，音乐条件在降低发声刻板行为方面最有效，使其接近零水平，获得了最高的家长社会有效性评价，并在治疗偏好评估中被选为最受欢迎的条件。
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