[Spontaneous pneumothorax during pregnancy--a case report].

Authors present a case of spontaneous pneumothorax, which developed twice during the pregnancy of a lady, who delivered at term by a Cesarian section. Spontaneous pneumothorax is an extremely rare complication in pregnancy. The etiology of this condition is variable and previous broncho-pulmonary pathology is often found. Spontaneous pneumothorax may occur in any time during the pregnancy period. Early detection and prompt diagnosis of this condition are important for the prevention of some severe complications. The diagnostic and therapeutic methods used in pregnancy do not differ essentially to those used in non-pregnant patients. Delivery in such women can be performed per viasnaturales, with effortless bearing period, as well as per a Cesarian section, according to the severity and current condition of this complication.