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本文引用的文献

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The gut hormones PYY 3-36 and GLP-1 7-36 amide reduce food intake and modulate brain activity in appetite centers in humans.肠激素 PYY 3-36 和 GLP-1 7-36 酰胺可减少食物摄入,并调节人类食欲中枢的大脑活动。
Cell Metab. 2011 Nov 2;14(5):700-6. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2011.09.010. Epub 2011 Oct 13.
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A role for metalloendopeptidases in the breakdown of the gut hormone, PYY 3-36.金属内肽酶在肠道激素 PYY 3-36 分解中的作用。
Endocrinology. 2011 Dec;152(12):4630-40. doi: 10.1210/en.2011-1195. Epub 2011 Sep 27.
3
Cutting-edge technologies in colon-targeted drug delivery systems.结肠靶向给药系统的前沿技术。
Expert Opin Drug Deliv. 2011 Oct;8(10):1247-58. doi: 10.1517/17425247.2011.597739.
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Pharmacokinetics, adverse effects and tolerability of a novel analogue of human pancreatic polypeptide, PP 1420.一种新型人胰多肽类似物 PP 1420 的药代动力学、不良反应和耐受性。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2012 Feb;73(2):232-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2011.04082.x.
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New drug targets for the treatment of obesity.治疗肥胖的新药物靶点。
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2011 Jul;90(1):40-51. doi: 10.1038/clpt.2011.82. Epub 2011 Jun 8.
6
Acute pancreatitis associated with liraglutide.与利拉鲁肽相关的急性胰腺炎。
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Liraglutide treatment is associated with a low frequency and magnitude of antibody formation with no apparent impact on glycemic response or increased frequency of adverse events: results from the Liraglutide Effect and Action in Diabetes (LEAD) trials.利拉鲁肽治疗与抗体形成的频率低、幅度小有关,对血糖反应没有明显影响,也不会增加不良事件的发生频率:来自利拉鲁肽疗效和作用的糖尿病(LEAD)试验的结果。
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Long-acting lipidated analogue of human pancreatic polypeptide is slowly released into circulation.长效脂质化人胰多肽类似物缓慢释放到循环中。
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9
The functional involvement of gut-expressed sweet taste receptors in glucose-stimulated secretion of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and peptide YY (PYY).肠表达的甜味受体在葡萄糖刺激胰高血糖素样肽-1(GLP-1)和肽 YY(PYY)分泌中的功能作用。
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DPP-IV-resistant, long-acting oxyntomodulin derivatives.DPP-IV 耐药性、长效胰高血糖素样肽-1 类似物。
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肠道激素:肥胖治疗的未来?

Gut hormones: the future of obesity treatment?

机构信息

Section of Investigative Medicine, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital Campus, London, UK.

出版信息

Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2012 Dec;74(6):911-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2012.04278.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2125.2012.04278.x
PMID:22452339
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3522804/
Abstract

Obesity is a major worldwide health problem. The treatment options are severely limited. The development of novel anti-obesity drugs is fraught with efficacy and safety issues. Consequently, several investigational anti-obesity drugs have failed to gain marketing approval in recent years. Anorectic gut hormones offer a potentially safe and viable option for the treatment of obesity. The prospective utility of gut hormones has improved drastically in recent years with the development of longer acting analogues. Additionally, specific combinations of gut hormones have been demonstrated to have additive anorectic effects. This article reviews the current stage of anti-obesity drugs in development, focusing on gut hormone-based therapies.

摘要

肥胖是一个全球性的主要健康问题。治疗选择受到严重限制。新型抗肥胖药物的开发充满了疗效和安全性问题。因此,近年来,几种研究性抗肥胖药物未能获得市场批准。厌食性肠道激素为肥胖的治疗提供了一种潜在的安全可行的选择。近年来,随着长效类似物的发展,肠道激素的预期应用有了显著改善。此外,已经证明特定组合的肠道激素具有相加的厌食作用。本文综述了目前处于开发阶段的抗肥胖药物,重点是基于肠道激素的治疗方法。