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PISQ-12的一种有效形式,即PISQ-9,用于有和没有盆腔器官脱垂和/或尿失禁的女性的比较研究。

A Valid Form of the PISQ-12, the PISQ-9, for Use in Comparative Studies of Women With and Without Pelvic Organ Prolapse and/or Urinary Incontinence.

作者信息

Aschkenazi Sarit O, Rogers Rebecca G, Beaumont Jennifer, Botros Sylvia M, Sand Peter K, Goldberg Roger P

机构信息

ProHealth Care Women's Center, Medical College of Wisconsin, Oconomowoc, WI.

出版信息

Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2010 Jul;16(4):218-23. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0b013e3181e4f132.

DOI:10.1097/SPV.0b013e3181e4f132
PMID:22453345
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

: To test the validity and reliability of a modified short-form Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Questionnaire (PISQ-9) in a general female population.

METHODS

: A cross-sectional survey of 364 sexually active women attending annual gatherings in 2005-06 was conducted. Validated questionnaires were completed, including PISQ-12, Index of Female Sexual Function (IFSF), Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory-20 (PFDI-20), Beck Depression Inventory Second Edition (BDI-II) and Pelvic Pain Urgency/Frequency (PUF) scale. PISQ-12/PISQ-9 scores, for construct validity, were compared with the validated questionnaires, and reliability was assessed with Cronbach's alpha statistic.

RESULTS

: PISQ-12/PISQ-9 scores correlated significantly with IFSF scores (Spearman-coefficient, 0.65 and 0.66, respectively, P < 0.0001). Mean PISQ-12/PISQ-9 scores in asymptomatic women were significantly better than those in symptomatic women (PISQ-12: 40.0 ± 4.3 versus 37.1 ± 5.2, P < 0.0001; effect size = 0.65, PISQ-9: 28.1 ± 4.1 versus 25.8 ± 4.8, P < 0.0001, effect size = 0.56). PISQ-12/PISQ-9 scores were worse in women with depressive/bladder-pain symptoms compared with those women without these symptoms. Cronbach's alpha values were 0.73 and 0.72 for PISQ-12 and PISQ-9 scores, respectively.

CONCLUSIONS

: PISQ-9 scores strongly correlate with PISQ-12 scores as well as scores of a general sexual-function questionnaire and Cronbach's alpha statistics are acceptable. The PISQ-9 can be reliably used in comparative studies assessing pelvic floor function in women with and without prolapse or incontinence.

摘要

目的

检验改良版简短型盆腔器官脱垂/尿失禁性功能问卷(PISQ - 9)在普通女性人群中的有效性和可靠性。

方法

对2005 - 2006年参加年度聚会的364名性活跃女性进行横断面调查。完成了经过验证的问卷,包括PISQ - 12、女性性功能指数(IFSF)、盆底困扰量表 - 20(PFDI - 20)、贝克抑郁量表第二版(BDI - II)和盆腔疼痛尿急/尿频(PUF)量表。为评估结构效度,将PISQ - 12/PISQ - 9得分与经过验证的问卷进行比较,并使用克朗巴哈系数统计量评估可靠性。

结果

PISQ - 12/PISQ - 9得分与IFSF得分显著相关(斯皮尔曼系数分别为0.65和0.66,P < 0.0001)。无症状女性的平均PISQ - 12/PISQ - 9得分显著高于有症状女性(PISQ - 12:40.0 ± 4.3对37.1 ± 5.2,P < 0.0001;效应量 = 0.65,PISQ - 9:28.1 ± 4.1对25.8 ± 4.8,P < 0.0001,效应量 = 0.56)。与没有抑郁/膀胱疼痛症状的女性相比,有这些症状的女性PISQ - 12/PISQ - 9得分更低。PISQ - 12和PISQ - 9得分的克朗巴哈系数值分别为0.73和0.72。

结论

PISQ - 9得分与PISQ - 12得分以及一般性功能问卷得分密切相关,且克朗巴哈系数统计量可接受。PISQ - 9可可靠地用于评估有无脱垂或尿失禁的女性盆底功能的比较研究。

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