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女性常用的经过验证的盆底功能障碍问卷的规范数据。

Normative data for commonly used validated pelvic floor disorder questionnaires in women.

作者信息

Lowder Jerry L, Ghetti Chiara, Oliphant Sallie S, Moalli Pamela A, Zyczynski Halina M

机构信息

From the Division of Urogynecology, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Magee-Womens Hospital, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA.

出版信息

Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2010 Sep;16(5):296-8. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0b013e3181e4f148.

DOI:10.1097/SPV.0b013e3181e4f148
PMID:22453508
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

: To report measures of central tendency for Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory (PFDI), Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire (PFIQ), and 12-item short form Pelvic Organ Prolapse-Incontinence-Sexual Function Questionnaire (PISQ-12) in women with POPQ stage ≤I.

METHODS

: An analysis was conducted of 67 women participating as controls in a body image in prolapse study who were recruited from a general gynecology setting. Following are the inclusion criteria: (1) presenting complaint was not prolapse/incontinence symptoms; (2) answered "no" to questions, (a) "Do you usually have a sensation of bulging protrusion from the vaginal area?" and (b) "Do you usually have a bulge or something falling out that you can see or feel in the vaginal area?" (3) POPQ stage ≤I; and (4) no prior surgery for prolapse/incontinence. Descriptive statistics were calculated for PISQ-12 and long and short forms of PFDI and PFIQ.

RESULTS

: Subjects had a mean age of 54 ± 8 years and a median of POPQ stage I. Median total and subscale scores for long and short forms of PFDI and PFIQ were ≤15. Mean PISQ-12 was 34 ± 3. Reliability testing using Cronbach's α was performed: PFDI (α = 0.930), PFIQ (α = 0.978), and PISQ-12 (α = 0.469).

CONCLUSIONS

: Knowledge of normative data for pelvic floor symptom questionnaires is important to better assess outcomes after reconstructive surgery for pelvic floor disorders.

摘要

目的

报告盆腔器官脱垂定量分期(POPQ)≤I期女性盆底功能障碍量表(PFDI)、盆底功能影响问卷(PFIQ)以及12项简版盆腔器官脱垂-尿失禁-性功能问卷(PISQ-12)的集中趋势测量值。

方法

对67名从普通妇科门诊招募的、参与脱垂患者身体意象研究的对照女性进行分析。纳入标准如下:(1)主要诉求不是脱垂/尿失禁症状;(2)对以下问题回答“否”:(a)“您通常是否有阴道区域有膨出物突出的感觉?”以及(b)“您通常是否能看到或感觉到阴道区域有肿物或东西掉出?”;(3)POPQ分期≤I期;以及(4)既往无脱垂/尿失禁手术史。计算PISQ-12以及PFDI和PFIQ长版和短版的描述性统计量。

结果

受试者平均年龄为54±8岁,POPQ分期中位数为I期。PFDI和PFIQ长版和短版的总分及各子量表得分中位数≤15。PISQ-12的平均值为34±3。使用克朗巴哈α系数进行信度测试:PFDI(α=0.930)、PFIQ(α=0.978)和PISQ-12(α=0.469)。

结论

了解盆底症状问卷的规范数据对于更好地评估盆底功能障碍重建手术后的结果很重要。

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