子宫内膜异位症导致下肢深静脉血栓形成——病例报告及文献复习
Endometriosis causing lower extremity deep vein thrombosis - case report and review of the literature.
作者信息
Sharma Rajinder P, Delly Fadi, Marin Horia, Sturza Scott
机构信息
Department of Radiology, Henry Ford Hospital and Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
出版信息
Int J Angiol. 2009 Winter;18(4):199-202. doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1278354.
Abstract
Endometriosis is a medical condition in women wherein endometrial cells deposited in the area outside the uterine cavity are influenced by hormonal changes, and produce symptoms depending on the site of implantation. A unique case of retroperitoneal endometriosis causing deep vein thrombosis from extrinsic compression of the right iliac vein is described. Clinical presentation with cyclical leg swelling, coincidental with menstruation and culminating with deep vein thrombosis, although very suggestive, has not been previously reported.
摘要
子宫内膜异位症是一种女性疾病，即子宫腔外区域沉积的子宫内膜细胞受激素变化影响，并根据植入部位产生症状。本文描述了一例罕见的腹膜后子宫内膜异位症病例，该病例因右髂静脉受到外部压迫而导致深静脉血栓形成。此前尚未有报道称出现过周期性腿部肿胀的临床表现，且这种肿胀与月经周期一致，并最终发展为深静脉血栓形成，尽管这极具提示性。
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