Systems Control and Flight Dynamics Department, ONERA, Toulouse, France.
PLoS One. 2012;7(3):e34075. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0034075. Epub 2012 Mar 30.
Previous studies have shown that the perceived times of voluntary actions and their effects are perceived as shifted towards each other, so that the interval between action and outcome seems shortened. This has been referred to as 'intentional binding' (IB). However, the generality of this effect remains unclear. Here we demonstrate that Intentional Binding also occurs in complex control situations. Using an aircraft supervision task with different autopilot settings, our results first indicated a strong relation between measures of IB and different levels of system automation. Second, measures of IB were related to explicit agency judgement in this applied setting. We discuss the implications for the underlying mechanisms, and for sense of agency in automated environments.
先前的研究表明，人们对自愿行为及其影响的感知时间会相互靠拢，从而使得行为和结果之间的时间间隔似乎缩短了。这被称为“意图绑定”（Intentional Binding，IB）。然而，这种效应的普遍性尚不清楚。在这里，我们证明了意图绑定也会出现在复杂的控制情境中。我们使用了一个具有不同自动驾驶设置的飞机监控任务，结果首先表明，意图绑定的测量结果与系统自动化的不同水平之间存在很强的关系。其次，在这种应用情境中，意图绑定的测量结果与明确的代理判断有关。我们讨论了这些结果对潜在机制以及自动化环境中的代理感的意义。
