EN-FIST Center of Excellence, Dunajska Cesta 156, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Chemistry. 2012 May 7;18(19):5800-24. doi: 10.1002/chem.201103186. Epub 2012 Apr 11.
Temporary silicon-tethered ring-closing metathesis represents an important cross-coupling strategy for the formation of medium-sized silacycles. These intermediates are valuable synthons in organic synthesis due to their propensity to undergo a facile refunctionalization through protodesilylation, oxidation, silane-group transfer or transmetallation. A particularly attractive utility of this methodology is an application in the synthesis of biologically important natural products. The purpose of this review article is to highlight the recent progress in methodology development and its strategic application toward the target-directed synthesis.
临时硅束缚环 closing 复分解反应代表了形成中到大环硅杂环的一种重要交叉偶联策略。这些中间体是有机合成中非常有价值的合成子,因为它们容易通过脱硅、氧化、硅烷基团转移或转金属化来进行轻易的重新功能化。这种方法的一个特别有吸引力的用途是在合成具有生物重要性的天然产物中的应用。本文的目的是强调在方法发展及其在目标导向合成中的战略应用方面的最新进展。