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拉美裔聚居区邻里效应的父母认知:理解毒品使用、暴力和社会失序的“恶棍”剧本。

Parental perceptions of neighborhood effects in Latino Comunas: the script of "the Delinquent" in understanding drug use, violence, and social disorganization.

机构信息

School of Social Work and Julian Samora Research Institute, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.

出版信息

Subst Use Misuse. 2012 Jun;47(7):809-20. doi: 10.3109/10826084.2012.671647. Epub 2012 Apr 12.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To obtain rich information about how adult Latinos living in high-poverty/high-drug use neighborhoods perceive and negotiate their environment.

METHODS

In 2008, 13 adult caregivers in Santiago, Chile, were interviewed with open-ended questions to ascertain beliefs about neighborhood effects and drug use.

ANALYSIS

Inductive analysis was used to develop the codebook/identify trends.

DISCUSSION

Residents externalized their understanding of drug use and misuse by invoking the concept of delinquent youth. A typology of their perceptions is offered. Learning more about residents' circumstances may help focus on needs-based interventions. More research with Latino neighborhoods is needed for culturally competent models of interventions.

摘要

目的

了解居住在高贫困/高毒品使用社区的成年拉丁裔如何感知和应对他们所处的环境,以获取丰富的信息。

方法

2008 年,对智利圣地亚哥的 13 名成年照顾者进行了开放式问题访谈,以了解他们对邻里效应和药物使用的看法。

分析

采用归纳分析法编制了编码本/确定了趋势。

讨论

居民通过援引不良少年的概念,将他们对毒品使用和滥用的理解外化。本文提供了他们看法的一种类型学。更多地了解居民的情况可能有助于将重点放在基于需求的干预措施上。需要对拉丁裔社区进行更多的研究,以建立具有文化适应性的干预模式。

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本文引用的文献

1
Growing up in poor neighborhoods: how much does it matter?在贫困社区长大:影响有多大?
Science. 1989 Mar 17;243(4897):1441-5. doi: 10.1126/science.243.4897.1441.
4
"Unequal opportunity": neighbourhood disadvantage and the chance to buy illegal drugs.
J Epidemiol Community Health. 2004 Mar;58(3):231-7. doi: 10.1136/jech.2003.007575.

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