Department of Psychology, University of Kentucky, 115 Kastle Hall, Lexington, KY 40506-0044, USA.
J Pers Assess. 2012;94(5):450-5. doi: 10.1080/00223891.2012.677887. Epub 2012 Apr 20.
The five-factor model (FFM) is the predominant dimensional model of general personality structure. A considerable body of research supports the hypothesis that personality disorders can be conceptualized as extreme or maladaptive variants of the domains and facets of the FFM. However, existing measures of the FFM are confined largely to the normal variants. The purpose of this special section of the Journal of Personality Assessment is to provide the development and initial validation of self-report inventory scales to assess obsessive-compulsive, borderline, narcissistic, avoidant, and dependent personality traits from the perspective of the FFM, which complement the similarly constructed existing measures for psychopathic, histrionic, and schizotypal personality traits.
五因素模型（FFM）是普遍人格结构的主要维度模型。大量研究支持这样一种假设，即人格障碍可以被概念化为 FFM 的领域和方面的极端或适应不良的变体。然而，现有的 FFM 测量方法主要局限于正常变体。本期刊人格评估的特刊的目的是提供自我报告量表的开发和初步验证，从 FFM 的角度评估强迫症、边缘型、自恋型、回避型和依赖型人格特质，这些特质补充了同样构建的用于精神病态、戏剧型和分裂型人格特质的现有测量方法。
