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在装有超临界二氧化碳和杀菌剂的分配小瓶中直接去除溶剂和灭活孢子。

Solvent removal and spore inactivation directly in dispensing vials with supercritical carbon dioxide and sterilant.

机构信息

CritiTech, Inc, 1321 Wakarusa Drive, Suite 2102, Lawrence, Kansas 66049, USA.

出版信息

AAPS PharmSciTech. 2012 Jun;13(2):582-9. doi: 10.1208/s12249-012-9777-4. Epub 2012 Apr 14.

DOI:10.1208/s12249-012-9777-4
PMID:22528546
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3364381/
Abstract

A process is described using supercritical carbon dioxide to extract organic solvents from drug solutions contained in 30-mL serum vials. We report drying times of less than 1 h with quantitative recovery of sterile drug. A six-log reduction of three spore types used as biological indicators is achieved with direct addition of peracetic acid to a final concentration of approximately 5 mM (~0.04 %) to the drug solution in the vial. Analysis of two drugs, acetaminophen and paclitaxel, indicated no drug degradation as a result of the treatment. Furthermore, analysis of the processed drug substance showed that no residual peracetic acid could be detected in the final product. We have demonstrated an effective means to simultaneously dry and sterilize active pharmaceutical ingredients from organic solvents directly in a dispensing container.

摘要

介绍了一种使用超临界二氧化碳从 30mL 血清小瓶中含药物溶液中提取有机溶剂的方法。我们报告了不到 1 小时的干燥时间,并且可以定量回收无菌药物。通过向小瓶中药物溶液中直接添加终浓度约为 5mM(~0.04%)的过氧乙酸,可实现三种孢子类型的生物指示剂的六对数减少。对两种药物(对乙酰氨基酚和紫杉醇)的分析表明,处理后药物没有降解。此外,对处理后的药物进行分析表明,最终产品中无法检测到残留的过氧乙酸。我们已经证明了一种有效的方法,可以直接在分配容器中从有机溶剂中同时干燥和灭菌活性药物成分。

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本文引用的文献

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Inactivation of Bacillus atrophaeus spores with surface-active peracids and characterization of formed free radicals using electron spin resonance spectroscopy.表面活性过氧酸对萎缩芽孢杆菌芽孢的灭活作用及利用电子自旋共振光谱法对形成的自由基的特性分析。
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Spores of Bacillus subtilis: their resistance to and killing by radiation, heat and chemicals.枯草芽孢杆菌的孢子:它们对辐射、热和化学物质的抗性及被其杀灭的情况。
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Sterilization of bacterial spores by using supercritical carbon dioxide and hydrogen peroxide.使用超临界二氧化碳和过氧化氢对细菌孢子进行灭菌。
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Sterilizing Bacillus pumilus spores using supercritical carbon dioxide.使用超临界二氧化碳对短小芽孢杆菌孢子进行灭菌。
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Effective terminal sterilization using supercritical carbon dioxide.使用超临界二氧化碳进行有效的终端灭菌。
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Non-thermal bacterial inactivation with dense CO(2).利用高密度二氧化碳进行非热细菌灭活
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Pathways of oxidative damage.氧化损伤途径。
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Bacterial inactivation by using near- and supercritical carbon dioxide.利用近临界和超临界二氧化碳进行细菌灭活
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