Surgical Aesthetics, 60 Wimpole Street, London W1G 8AG, UK.
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2012 Oct;65(10):1283-91. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2012.04.016. Epub 2012 Apr 30.
Despite its ubiquity in cosmetic circles and broad general awareness, a literature search of botulinum neurotoxin in JPRAS and BJPS yielded a mere 4 articles germane to cosmesis. A pair each detailing its application in masseteric hypertrophy(1,2) and the use of cryoanalgesia.(3,4) Given that botulinum neurotoxin A is the most commonly used cosmetic treatment, with American figures being most accurate,(5) a review of the background, development and scientific evidence would be perhaps useful, if not overdue, as Plastic Surgeons increasingly incorporate non-surgical interventions into their practices as part of a comprehensive facial rejuvenation strategy.
尽管肉毒杆菌神经毒素在美容界无处不在，且广为人知，但在 JPRAS 和 BJPS 的文献搜索中，仅发现了 4 篇与美容相关的文章。其中各有 2 篇详细介绍了其在咬肌肥大中的应用(1,2)和冷冻镇痛的应用。(3,4)鉴于肉毒杆菌神经毒素 A 是最常用的美容治疗方法，且美国的数据最为准确，(5)作为整形医生，我们越来越多地将非手术干预纳入他们的治疗方案中，作为全面面部年轻化策略的一部分，因此，回顾其背景、发展和科学证据可能是有用的，如果不是必要的话。
