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Baska® 口罩的观察性研究:一种新型的声门上气道装置。

An observational study of the Baska® mask: a novel supraglottic airway.

机构信息

Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Galway University Hospitals, Ireland.

出版信息

Anaesthesia. 2012 Jun;67(6):640-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.2012.07140.x.

Abstract

The Baska mask is a novel supraglottic airway device. We conducted an initial observational study to assess this device in 30 low-risk female patients. All Baska masks were inserted by a single investigator. The overall success rate for device insertion was 96.7% (95% CI 82.8-99.9%), while the success rate for the first insertion attempt was 76.7% (95% CI 57.7-90.1%). The device was easy to insert, with a mean (SD) difficulty score of 0.9 (1.6) on a 10-cm scale. The mean (SD) airway leak pressure was 35.7 (13.3) cmH(2) O. The incidence of throat pain, dysphonia and dysphagia was low. We conclude that the Baska mask demonstrates a level of utility as an alternative supraglottic airway that is worthy of further clinical study.

摘要

巴氏口罩是一种新型的声门上气道装置。我们进行了一项初步的观察性研究,在 30 名低风险的女性患者中评估了该装置。所有的巴氏口罩均由一名调查员插入。设备插入的总体成功率为 96.7%(95%CI 82.8-99.9%),而首次插入尝试的成功率为 76.7%(95%CI 57.7-90.1%)。该设备易于插入,在 10cm 刻度上的平均(SD)难度评分为 0.9(1.6)。平均(SD)气道泄漏压力为 35.7(13.3)cmH2O。喉咙痛、声音嘶哑和吞咽困难的发生率较低。我们得出结论,巴氏口罩作为一种替代声门上气道的装置具有一定的效用,值得进一步的临床研究。

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