Chandler Juliet T, Malone Ruth E, Thompson Lisa M, Rehm Roberta S
Monterey County Health Department, Salinas, CA 93906, USA.
ANS Adv Nurs Sci. 2012 Apr-Jun;35(2):E24-36. doi: 10.1097/ANS.0b013e31825373fe.
This interpretive phenomenological study explored the health care-seeking experiences of undocumented Mexican immigrant women. Interviews and observations were conducted with 26 uninsured Mexican immigrant women with a chronic illness residing in California. Participant narratives revealed that their health care seeking experiences were often characterized by a lack of recognition of their human plight and devaluation of their personhood. Both structural and social barriers to care exist for immigrant women. Modifying current policies to allow undocumented immigrants more options to access care could help reduce stigma, reduce suffering, and encourage clinicians to recognize their humanity and their legitimate medical needs.
这项解释性现象学研究探讨了无证墨西哥移民妇女寻求医疗保健的经历。对居住在加利福尼亚州的26名患有慢性病的未参保墨西哥移民妇女进行了访谈和观察。参与者的叙述表明,她们寻求医疗保健的经历往往表现为她们的人类困境未得到认可,其人格受到贬低。移民妇女在获得医疗保健方面存在结构和社会障碍。修改现行政策,让无证移民有更多获得医疗保健的选择,有助于减少耻辱感,减轻痛苦,并鼓励临床医生认识到她们的人性和合理的医疗需求。