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超阈值度洛西汀治疗难治性抑郁症、神经性厌食症暴食-清除型和强迫症:一例报告。

Suprathreshold duloxetine for treatment-resistant depression, anorexia nervosa binge-purging type, and obsessive-compulsive disorder: a case report.

作者信息

Safer Debra L, Arnow Katherine D

机构信息

Stanford University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford, California, USA.

出版信息

Innov Clin Neurosci. 2012 Mar;9(3):13-6.

PMID:22567604
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3342990/
Abstract

Duloxetine, a serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) indicated for the treatment of depression, is used for off-label purposes such as treatment-resistant obsessive compulsive disorder, bulimia, and binge eating disorder. Although establishing a dose-response relationship for antidepressants in the treatment of depression is difficult, it is possible that for certain patterns of comorbidity, suprathreshold doses may be important to achieve remission. There is currently a paucity of literature regarding the use of suprathreshold doses of duloxetine in treatment refractory cases. This case report describes a clinical situation in which suprathreshold duloxetine was used to treat a patient with severe depression as well as co-morbid anorexia nervosa binge-purging type and obsessive compulsive disorder. One year after the initial increase to 180mg, the patient's mood remains improved. Our clinical account appears to be only the second case report describing the efficacy of high dose 180mg duloxetine in the management of symptoms refractory to treatment at standard doses.

摘要

度洛西汀是一种用于治疗抑郁症的5-羟色胺去甲肾上腺素再摄取抑制剂(SNRI),也被用于治疗难治性强迫症、神经性贪食症和暴饮暴食症等未获批的适应症。虽然在抑郁症治疗中建立抗抑郁药的剂量反应关系很困难,但对于某些共病模式,超阈值剂量可能对实现缓解很重要。目前关于在治疗难治性病例中使用超阈值剂量度洛西汀的文献很少。本病例报告描述了一种临床情况,即使用超阈值剂量的度洛西汀治疗一名患有重度抑郁症以及共病神经性厌食症暴食-清除型和强迫症的患者。在最初增加到180毫克一年后,患者的情绪仍有改善。我们的临床病例似乎是第二例描述高剂量180毫克度洛西汀在治疗标准剂量难治性症状方面疗效的病例报告。

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Perplexities of treatment resistance in eating disorders.进食障碍治疗抵抗的困惑。
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本文引用的文献

1
Duloxetine: clinical pharmacokinetics and drug interactions.度洛西汀:临床药代动力学和药物相互作用。
Clin Pharmacokinet. 2011 May;50(5):281-94. doi: 10.2165/11539240-000000000-00000.
2
Efficacy and safety of duloxetine 60 mg and 120 mg daily in patients hospitalized for severe depression: a double-blind randomized trial.每日服用 60 毫克和 120 毫克度洛西汀治疗因重度抑郁症住院患者的疗效和安全性:一项双盲随机试验。
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3
Desvenlafaxine in major depressive disorder: an evidence-based review of its place in therapy.度洛西汀治疗重度抑郁症:基于证据的治疗地位综述
Core Evid. 2010 Jun 15;4:67-82. doi: 10.2147/ce.s5998.
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Comparison of SSRIs and SNRIs in major depressive disorder: a meta-analysis of head-to-head randomized clinical trials.SSRIs 和 SNRIs 在重度抑郁症中的比较:头对头随机临床试验的荟萃分析。
J Clin Pharm Ther. 2010 Apr;35(2):177-88. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2710.2009.01050.x.
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The use of duloxetine in chronic bulimia nervosa: a case report.度洛西汀在慢性神经性贪食症中的应用:一例报告。
Psychiatry (Edgmont). 2009 Aug;6(8):27-8.
6
High-dose duloxetine for treatment-resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder: a case report with sustained full remission.高剂量度洛西汀治疗难治性强迫症:一例持续完全缓解的病例报告
Clin Neuropharmacol. 2009 May-Jun;32(3):174-6. doi: 10.1097/WNF.0b013e31817f8cef.
7
Successful duloxetine treatment of a binge eating disorder: a case report.成功应用度洛西汀治疗暴食障碍 1 例报告
J Psychopharmacol. 2010 Aug;24(8):1269-72. doi: 10.1177/0269881108098822. Epub 2008 Nov 14.
8
Switching from serotonin reuptake inhibitors to duloxetine in patients with resistant obsessive compulsive disorder: a case series.难治性强迫症患者从5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂转换为度洛西汀治疗:病例系列
J Psychopharmacol. 2008 Mar;22(2):210-3. doi: 10.1177/0269881107079865. Epub 2008 Jan 21.
9
Efficacy of duloxetine and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors: comparisons as assessed by remission rates in patients with major depressive disorder.度洛西汀与选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂的疗效:通过重度抑郁症患者的缓解率进行的比较。
J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2007 Dec;27(6):672-6. doi: 10.1097/jcp.0b013e31815a4412.
10
Comprehensive analysis of remission (COMPARE) with venlafaxine versus SSRIs.文拉法辛与选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂(SSRI)缓解情况的综合分析比较
Biol Psychiatry. 2008 Feb 15;63(4):424-34. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2007.06.027. Epub 2007 Sep 24.