Department of Sociology, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Soc Work Health Care. 2012;51(5):402-16. doi: 10.1080/00981389.2012.660567.
This article presents the results of a frame and discourse analysis of Internet blog sites where parents (usually mothers) discuss their concerns about medication use by their children with attention deficit disorder or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADD/ADHD). This is a particularly important topic in an era characterized by powerful circulating discourses around the contentious medicalization of, and prevalent pharmaceutical treatments for, ADD/ADHD, as well as the mother blame associated with having a child diagnosed with ADD/ADHD. The findings document that the mothers see ADD/ADHD as legitimate medical diagnoses and view themselves as caretakers of children with brain and neuro-chemical anomalies affecting the behavior of their children. They favor pharmaceutical use and describe themselves as experts in the difficult and complex issues related to pharmaceuticalized parenting. At the same time their adoption of medicalization is contingent as they express specific critiques of some doctors, some types of doctors, and critically evaluate science.
本文呈现了对互联网博客网站的框架和话语分析的结果,这些网站的父母(通常是母亲)讨论了他们对患有注意力缺陷障碍或注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADD/ADHD)的孩子使用药物的担忧。在一个以围绕 ADD/ADHD 的有争议的医学化和普遍的药物治疗的强大循环话语为特征的时代,以及与被诊断患有 ADD/ADHD 的孩子有关的母亲指责的时代,这是一个特别重要的话题。研究结果表明,母亲们将 ADD/ADHD 视为合法的医学诊断,并将自己视为患有影响孩子行为的大脑和神经化学异常的孩子的照顾者。他们赞成使用药物,并形容自己是与药物化育儿相关的困难和复杂问题的专家。与此同时,他们的医学化是有条件的,因为他们对一些医生、某些类型的医生表达了具体的批评,并对科学进行了批判性评价。