Glinert Lewis H
Middle Eastern Studies and Linguistics, Dartmouth College, NH 03755, USA.
Pharmacy (Basel). 2021 Feb 17;9(1):42. doi: 10.3390/pharmacy9010042.
Taking the 'medication experience' in the broad sense of what individuals hear and say about their medication, as well as how they experience it, this paper explores diverse research on medication information available to patients and their modes and capacities for interaction, including personal circles, doctors and pharmacists, labeling and promotion, websites, and the patient's own inner conversations and self-expression. The goal is to illustrate, for nonspecialists in communication, how the actors, messages, mediums, genres, and contextual factors within a standard ethnographic and social semiotic model of discourse and communication are operating, not always effectively or beneficially, to mediate or construct a patient's medication experience. We also suggest how disparate insights can be integrated through such a model and might generate new research questions.
本文将“用药体验”广义地理解为个人所听闻和讲述的关于其用药情况以及他们如何体验用药的内容,探讨了患者可获取的用药信息的多样研究,以及他们与包括个人圈子、医生和药剂师、药品标签与推广、网站,还有患者自身内心对话及自我表达在内的互动模式和能力。目的是向传播领域的非专业人士说明,在话语和传播的标准民族志及社会符号学模型中的行为者、信息、媒介、体裁和情境因素是如何运作的,这种运作并不总是有效或有益的,它们在调解或构建患者的用药体验。我们还提出,不同的见解如何能通过这样一个模型整合起来,并可能产生新的研究问题。