Choveaux David, Krause Robert G E, Goldring J P Dean
University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Scottsville, South Africa.
Methods Mol Biol. 2012;869:585-9. doi: 10.1007/978-1-61779-821-4_53.
Proteins separated by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis need to be stained with organic dyes to be visualized and to enable comparisons to be made between the intensity of protein bands to observe and determine differences in protein concentration. The standard protein staining is with Coomassie Blue R-250. Coomassie staining takes 1 h to complete. Direct Red 81 and Amido Black stain proteins within 10 min. This chapter describes Direct Red 81 and Amido Black staining in comparison to staining with Coomassie Blue R-250.
通过SDS-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳分离的蛋白质需要用有机染料染色才能可视化,以便比较蛋白质条带的强度,从而观察和确定蛋白质浓度的差异。标准的蛋白质染色方法是使用考马斯亮蓝R-250。考马斯染色需要1小时才能完成。直接红81和氨基黑在10分钟内即可对蛋白质进行染色。本章将直接红81和氨基黑染色与考马斯亮蓝R-250染色进行了比较。