Yaacob Mohd Jamil Bin
Child and Adolescents Psychiatric Clinic, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Health Campus, 16150 Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Malays J Med Sci. 2006 Jan;13(1):21-4.
Psychoanalysts believed that early mother-child relationships form the prototype of all future relationships and the outcome of adolescents development depends on their ego-strength. Object relations theory believed that intrapsychic process mediates interpersonal interaction to develop a sense of secure self and adolescents must relinquish the internalized other in order to develop a more mature sense of self. Social-relation theory believed that mothers and fathers provide different socialization experiences. Self-esteem depends on the functioning of the whole family in which adolescent is intimately related to the dyadic relationship in a family. There is an association between interparental conflict and adolescent's self-esteem and problem behaviour.
精神分析学家认为,早期的母婴关系构成了所有未来关系的原型,青少年发展的结果取决于他们的自我强度。客体关系理论认为,心理内部过程介导人际互动,以培养安全感,青少年必须放弃内化的他人,以发展更成熟的自我意识。社会关系理论认为,母亲和父亲提供不同的社会化经历。自尊取决于整个家庭的功能,在这个家庭中,青少年与家庭中的二元关系密切相关。父母间的冲突与青少年的自尊和问题行为之间存在关联。