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对非卫生专业人员作为口腔健康教育工作者的培训项目的评估。

Evaluation of a training programme for non-health professionals as oral health educators.

作者信息

Seman Kamariah, Yaacob Habibah, Hamid Abd Manaf Hj, Ismail Abdul Rashid, Yusoff Azizah

机构信息

Klinik Pergigian Gua Musang, 18300 Gua Musang, Kelantan.

出版信息

Malays J Med Sci. 2008 Apr;15(2):33-8.

Abstract

Involvement of oral health educators among non-health professionals in oral health promotion is important in the prevention of oral diseases. This study was carried out to compare the level of oral health knowledge among pre-school teachers before and after oral health seminar. Pre-test data was collected by distributing questionnaire to pre-school teachers in Pasir Mas, who attended the seminar on "Oral Health" (n=33) and they were required to fill anonymously before the seminar started. The questions consisted of information on general background, perceived oral health status, oral health knowledge and the environment where they work. After two weeks, post-test data was collected using the same structured questionnaire and identification code was used to match the pre and post data. SPSS 11.5 was use for statistical analysis. Two out of 33 eligible preschool teachers were considered non-respondents due to absenteeism during the post-test data collection. The response rate was 94.0% (n = 31). The study shows a significant improvement in oral health knowledge among pre-school teachers in Pasir Mas, after seminar (p < 0.001) as compared to controls. Thus, we can conclude that the oral health programme (seminar) appeared effective at influencing oral health educator's knowledge towards oral health.

摘要

让非健康专业人员中的口腔健康教育工作者参与口腔健康促进活动对于预防口腔疾病很重要。本研究旨在比较学前教师在参加口腔健康研讨会前后的口腔健康知识水平。通过向巴西马市参加“口腔健康”研讨会的学前教师发放问卷收集预测试数据(n = 33),要求他们在研讨会开始前匿名填写。问题包括一般背景信息、对自身口腔健康状况的认知、口腔健康知识以及他们工作的环境。两周后,使用相同的结构化问卷收集后测试数据,并使用识别码匹配前后数据。使用SPSS 11.5进行统计分析。在收集后测试数据期间,33名符合条件的学前教师中有2人因缺勤被视为未应答者。应答率为94.0%(n = 31)。研究表明,与对照组相比,巴西马市的学前教师在参加研讨会后口腔健康知识有显著提高(p < 0.001)。因此,我们可以得出结论,口腔健康计划(研讨会)似乎有效地影响了口腔健康教育工作者对口腔健康的知识。

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