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[使用有毒物质自杀未遂原因的心理分析]

[Psychological analysis of the causes of attempted suicide using toxic agents].

作者信息

Konopacka J

机构信息

Kliniki Ostrych Zatruć Instytutu Medycyny Pracy w Lodzi.

出版信息

Przegl Lek. 1990;47(6):492-6.

PMID:2259733
Abstract

The purpose of the study was to analyse the biological, environmental and personality causes leading to suicide attempts. The study included 168 patients after suicidal intoxication basing on anamnesis from subjects studied and members of their families. The intelligence quotient and electroencephalographical examination has also been performed in subjects studied. The main causes of suicidal attempts were the unproper familial and educational environment, the lack of close relations with members of family, the lack of adequate reference patterns of social roles, the lowered resistance against difficult situations and the tendency to impulsive actions in a part of subjects studied conditioned biologically. The frequent cause of suicidal attempt was in demonstration focusing the attentions of relatives on difficult problems arising from life situation.

摘要

该研究的目的是分析导致自杀未遂的生物学、环境和人格原因。该研究纳入了168例自杀中毒患者,依据所研究对象及其家庭成员的回忆。对所研究对象还进行了智商和脑电图检查。自杀未遂的主要原因包括不适当的家庭和教育环境、与家庭成员缺乏亲密关系、缺乏适当的社会角色参照模式、对困难处境的抵抗力下降以及部分受生物学因素影响的研究对象存在冲动行为倾向。自杀未遂的常见原因是为了引起亲属对生活状况中出现的难题的关注。

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