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果蝇幼虫大脑中神经干细胞的鉴定。

Identification of neural stem cells in the Drosophila larval brain.

作者信息

Weng Mo, Komori Hideyuki, Lee Cheng-Yu

机构信息

Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2012;879:39-46. doi: 10.1007/978-1-61779-815-3_3.

DOI:10.1007/978-1-61779-815-3_3
PMID:22610552
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3600560/
Abstract

The balance between self-renewal and differentiation must be tightly regulated in somatic stem cells to ensure proper tissue generation and to prevent tumorlike overgrowth. A Drosophila larval brain lobe consists of the central brain and the optic lobe and possesses three well-defined neural stem cell lineages that generate differentiated cells in a highly reproducible pattern. Unambiguous identification of various cell types in these stem cell lineages is pivotal for studying the regulation of neural stem cells and progenitor cells at a single-cell resolution. This chapter will describe the methodology for collection and processing of larval brains for examination by fluorescence confocal microscopy.

摘要

在体细胞干细胞中,自我更新与分化之间的平衡必须受到严格调控,以确保组织正常生成并防止肿瘤样过度生长。果蝇幼虫脑叶由中枢脑和视叶组成,并拥有三个明确的神经干细胞谱系,这些谱系以高度可重复的模式生成分化细胞。在单细胞分辨率下明确识别这些干细胞谱系中的各种细胞类型,对于研究神经干细胞和祖细胞的调控至关重要。本章将描述用于收集和处理幼虫脑以便通过荧光共聚焦显微镜进行检查的方法。

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本文引用的文献

1
Notch signaling regulates neuroepithelial stem cell maintenance and neuroblast formation in Drosophila optic lobe development.Notch 信号通路调控果蝇视神经叶发育过程中神经上皮干细胞的自我更新和神经母细胞的形成。
Dev Biol. 2011 Feb 15;350(2):414-28. doi: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2010.12.002. Epub 2010 Dec 10.
2
Keeping neural progenitor cells on a short leash during Drosophila neurogenesis.在果蝇神经发生过程中,保持神经祖细胞的短链状态。
Curr Opin Neurobiol. 2011 Feb;21(1):36-42. doi: 10.1016/j.conb.2010.09.005. Epub 2010 Oct 15.
3
Coordinated sequential action of EGFR and Notch signaling pathways regulates proneural wave progression in the Drosophila optic lobe.
三胸蛋白通过转录因子钮头蛋白维持神经干细胞的功能异质性。
Elife. 2014 Oct 6;3:e03502. doi: 10.7554/eLife.03502.
4
A novel fizzy/Cdc20-dependent mechanism suppresses necrosis in neural stem cells.一种新型的起泡/Cdc20 依赖性机制抑制神经干细胞的坏死。
Development. 2014 Apr;141(7):1453-64. doi: 10.1242/dev.104786. Epub 2014 Mar 5.
5
Earmuff restricts progenitor cell potential by attenuating the competence to respond to self-renewal factors.耳塞通过减弱对自我更新因子的反应能力来限制祖细胞的潜能。
Development. 2014 Mar;141(5):1036-46. doi: 10.1242/dev.106534.
6
In vitro imaging of primary neural cell culture from Drosophila.果蝇原代神经细胞培养的体外成像。
Nat Protoc. 2013 May;8(5):958-65. doi: 10.1038/nprot.2013.052. Epub 2013 Apr 18.
EGFR 和 Notch 信号通路的协调顺序作用调节果蝇脑叶中神经前体细胞波的行进。
Development. 2010 Oct;137(19):3193-203. doi: 10.1242/dev.048058. Epub 2010 Aug 19.
4
Concomitant requirement for Notch and Jak/Stat signaling during neuro-epithelial differentiation in the Drosophila optic lobe.果蝇眼片中神经上皮分化过程中 Notch 和 Jak/Stat 信号的伴随需求。
Dev Biol. 2010 Oct 15;346(2):284-95. doi: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2010.07.036. Epub 2010 Aug 6.
5
Notch regulates the switch from symmetric to asymmetric neural stem cell division in the Drosophila optic lobe.Notch 调控果蝇脑片中神经干细胞从对称分裂向不对称分裂的转变。
Development. 2010 Sep;137(18):2981-7. doi: 10.1242/dev.051250. Epub 2010 Aug 4.
6
Influence of fat-hippo and notch signaling on the proliferation and differentiation of Drosophila optic neuroepithelia.脂肪 Hippo 和 Notch 信号对果蝇视神经上皮细胞增殖和分化的影响。
Development. 2010 Jul;137(14):2397-408. doi: 10.1242/dev.050013.
7
Regulating neural proliferation in the Drosophila CNS.调控果蝇中枢神经系统中的神经增殖。
Curr Opin Neurobiol. 2010 Feb;20(1):50-7. doi: 10.1016/j.conb.2009.12.005. Epub 2010 Jan 14.
8
Identification of Drosophila type II neuroblast lineages containing transit amplifying ganglion mother cells.鉴定含有过渡放大神经节母细胞的果蝇II型神经母细胞谱系。
Dev Neurobiol. 2008 Aug;68(9):1185-95. doi: 10.1002/dneu.20648.
9
Neural stem cells: balancing self-renewal with differentiation.神经干细胞:平衡自我更新与分化
Development. 2008 May;135(9):1575-87. doi: 10.1242/dev.014977. Epub 2008 Mar 20.
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The tumor suppressors Brat and Numb regulate transit-amplifying neuroblast lineages in Drosophila.肿瘤抑制因子Brat和Numb调节果蝇中转录放大神经母细胞谱系。
Dev Cell. 2008 Apr;14(4):535-46. doi: 10.1016/j.devcel.2008.03.004. Epub 2008 Mar 13.