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高非对映选择性和对映选择性的 Cu 催化炔丙酯与环状烯胺的[3 + 3]环加成反应,得到手性双环[n.3.1]骨架。

Highly diastereo- and enantioselective Cu-catalyzed [3 + 3] cycloaddition of propargyl esters with cyclic enamines toward chiral bicyclo[n.3.1] frameworks.

机构信息

Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2012 Jun 13;134(23):9585-8. doi: 10.1021/ja303129s. Epub 2012 May 31.

Abstract

A new Cu-catalyzed asymmetric [3 + 3] cycloaddition of propargyl esters with cyclic enamines is reported. With a combination of Cu(OAc)(2)·H(2)O and a chiral tridentate ferrocenyl-P,N,N ligand as the catalyst, perfect endo selectivities (endo/exo > 98/2) and excellent enantioselectivities (up to 98% ee) for endo cycloadducts were achieved under mild conditions. This method provides a simple and efficient approach for the synthesis of optically active bicyclo[n.3.1] frameworks.

摘要

报道了一种新型的铜催化炔丙酯与环烯胺的不对称[3 + 3]环加成反应。以 Cu(OAc)(2)·H(2)O 和手性三齿二茂铁基 P,N,N 配体作为催化剂,在温和条件下,以优异的对映选择性(高达 98%ee)获得了高的内选择性(endo/exo > 98/2)的内型环加成产物。该方法为合成光学活性双环[n.3.1]骨架提供了一种简单高效的途径。

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