Grupo de Neurología de la Conducta y Demencias, Programa de Neurociencias, Instituto de Investigación Hospital del Mar, IMIM, Barcelona, España.
Neurologia. 2013 May;28(4):226-35. doi: 10.1016/j.nrl.2012.03.008. Epub 2012 May 29.
The Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure (ROCF) and the Free and Cued Selective Reminding Test (FCSRT) are widely used in clinical practice. The ROCF assesses visual perception, constructional praxis, and visuo-spatial memory. The FCSRT assesses verbal learning and memory.
In this study, as part of the Spanish normative studies project in young adults (NEURONORMA young adults), we present age- and education-adjusted normative data for both tests obtained by using linear regression techniques.
The sample consisted of 179 healthy participants ranging in age from 18 to 49 years. We provide tables for converting raw scores to scaled scores in addition to tables with scores adjusted by socio-demographic factors.
The results showed that education affects scores for some of the memory tests and the figure-copying task. Age was only found to have an effect on the performance of visuo-spatial memory tests, and the effect of sex was negligible.
The normative data obtained will be extremely useful in the clinical neuropsychological evaluation of young Spanish adults.
Rey-Osterrieth 复杂图形（ROCF）和自由和线索选择性回忆测试（FCSRT）在临床实践中被广泛应用。ROCF 评估视觉感知、结构实践和视空间记忆。FCSRT 评估语言学习和记忆。
在这项研究中，作为西班牙年轻人（NEURONORMA 年轻人）的正常标准研究项目的一部分，我们使用线性回归技术提供了这两项测试的年龄和教育调整的正常数据。
样本由 179 名年龄在 18 至 49 岁之间的健康参与者组成。我们提供了将原始分数转换为量表分数的表格，以及根据社会人口因素调整分数的表格。
结果表明，教育对一些记忆测试和图形复制任务的分数有影响。仅发现年龄对视觉空间记忆测试的表现有影响，而性别的影响可以忽略不计。
获得的正常数据将对西班牙年轻成年人的临床神经心理学评估非常有用。
