Heok K E, Meng K S, Sing T C, Yeo B, Halstead S, Mahendran R
Department of Psychological Medicine, National University Hospital, Singapore.
Br J Addict. 1990 Oct;85(10):1261-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1990.tb01602.x.
This is a follow-up study of 70 patients referred for treatment of drinking problems. At the end of 12 months, it was found that 60% remained in abstinence, 8.5% social drinking, 28.5% relapsed or defaulted and 3% died. A poor outcome was observed in patients between 20 and 39 years old as compared to those between 40 and 59 years old. Patients with SADQ scores of less than 20 had good outcomes. However, there was no significant difference between Indian and Chinese patients. Marital status and social class were not useful predictors of outcome.
这是一项对70名因饮酒问题前来接受治疗的患者的随访研究。在12个月末,发现60%的患者保持戒酒,8.5%进行社交性饮酒,28.5%复发或未继续治疗,3%死亡。与40至59岁的患者相比,20至39岁的患者预后较差。社交焦虑障碍问卷(SADQ)得分低于20分的患者预后良好。然而,印度患者和中国患者之间没有显著差异。婚姻状况和社会阶层并不是预后的有效预测指标。