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["和平号”空间站为期一年载人航天任务的主要医学成果综述]

[Review of main medical results of a one-year manned space mission on "Mir"].

作者信息

Grigor'ev A I, Bugrov S A, Bogomolov V V, Egorov A D, Kozlovskaia I B, Pestov I D, Tarasov I K

出版信息

Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med. 1990 Sep-Oct;24(5):3-10.

PMID:2266729
Abstract

The objective of medical investigations during and after the 366-day manned mission was to accumulate information about human responses to long-term effects of microgravity. To do this, cardiovascular and other systems were examined in detail during and after exposure. The results gave evidence that the crewmembers well adapted to the long-term flight effects. Their good health condition and high work capacity were supported by adequate medical procedures. Postflight readaptation developed similarly to what was seen after previous flights of shorter duration (6-11 months). No qualitatively new changes in the physiological systems were detected during or after this mission.

摘要

在为期366天的载人任务期间及之后进行医学调查的目的是积累有关人类对微重力长期影响反应的信息。为此,在暴露期间及之后对心血管和其他系统进行了详细检查。结果表明,机组人员很好地适应了长期飞行的影响。适当的医疗程序保障了他们良好的健康状况和较高的工作能力。飞行后的重新适应过程与之前较短时长(6至11个月)飞行后的情况类似。在此次任务期间或之后,未检测到生理系统有质的新变化。

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