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一名年轻癫痫患者发生拉莫三嗪所致中毒性表皮坏死松解症。

Lamotrigine-induced toxic epidermal necrolysis in a young epileptic.

作者信息

Sofi Fayaz A, Koul Parvaiz A, Mufti Showkat A, Dhobi G N

机构信息

Department of Internal and Pulmonary Medicine, SheriKashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Srinagar, India.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2011 Jun 30;2011:bcr0420114149. doi: 10.1136/bcr.04.2011.4149.

DOI:10.1136/bcr.04.2011.4149
PMID:22693302
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3132628/
Abstract

A 20-year-old young female presented with extensive skin rashes with bullae and extensive epidermal necrolysis about 20 days after the addition of lamotrigine (LTG) to her anticonvulsant medication. The patient was managed by stopping LTG and supportive treatment. The seizures were controlled with increase in the doses of carbamazepine. The report emphasises exercising of caution once LTG is added to a regimen containing valproic acid.

摘要

一名20岁年轻女性在抗惊厥药物中加用拉莫三嗪(LTG)约20天后,出现广泛的水疱性皮肤皮疹和大面积表皮松解。患者通过停用LTG及支持治疗进行处理。癫痫发作通过增加卡马西平剂量得到控制。该报告强调,在含有丙戊酸的治疗方案中加用LTG时需谨慎。

相似文献

1
Lamotrigine-induced toxic epidermal necrolysis in a young epileptic.一名年轻癫痫患者发生拉莫三嗪所致中毒性表皮坏死松解症。
BMJ Case Rep. 2011 Jun 30;2011:bcr0420114149. doi: 10.1136/bcr.04.2011.4149.
2
[Toxic epidermal necrolysis due to lamotrigine].[拉莫三嗪所致中毒性表皮坏死松解症]
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2003 Jun 7;147(23):1128-31.
3
[Toxic epidermal necrolysis after treatment with lamotrigine].[拉莫三嗪治疗后发生的中毒性表皮坏死松解症]
Ugeskr Laeger. 1998 Nov 9;160(46):6656-7.
4
Suspected lamotrigine-induced toxic epidermal necrolysis.疑似拉莫三嗪诱发的中毒性表皮坏死松解症。
Ann Pharmacother. 1997 Jun;31(6):720-3. doi: 10.1177/106002809703100609.
5
Prolonged toxic epidermal necrolysis due to Lamotrigine.拉莫三嗪所致的迁延性中毒性表皮坏死松解症。
Clin Exp Dermatol. 2000 Jun;25(4):349-51. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2230.2000.00655-2.x.
6
[Stevens-Johnson syndrome after lamotrigine treatment].[拉莫三嗪治疗后出现史蒂文斯-约翰逊综合征]
Rev Neurol. 1995 Nov-Dec;23(124):1236-8.
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Effects of dosage in new users of lamotrigine inducing epidermal necrolysis: Results of the German Registry of Severe Skin Reactions.拉莫三嗪新使用者中剂量与表皮坏死松解症的关系:德国严重皮肤不良反应登记处的研究结果。
Epilepsia. 2023 May;64(5):1259-1265. doi: 10.1111/epi.17563. Epub 2023 Mar 15.
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Lamotrigine-induced severe cutaneous adverse reactions.拉莫三嗪诱发的严重皮肤不良反应。
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Lamotrigine and toxic epidermal necrolysis.拉莫三嗪与中毒性表皮坏死松解症
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Suspected lamotrigine-induced toxic epidermal necrolysis.疑似拉莫三嗪诱发的中毒性表皮坏死松解症。
Acta Neurol Belg. 2003 Jun;103(2):95-8.

引用本文的文献

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Toxic epidermal necrolysis following lamotrigine replacement therapy in a woman planning pregnancy: a case report and literature review.一名计划怀孕的女性在更换拉莫三嗪治疗后发生中毒性表皮坏死松解症:病例报告及文献综述
BMC Womens Health. 2025 Jul 28;25(1):371. doi: 10.1186/s12905-025-03796-y.

本文引用的文献

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Pathogenesis and recent therapeutic trends in Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis.史蒂文斯-约翰逊综合征和中毒性表皮坏死松解症的发病机制及近期治疗趋势
Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2006 Sep;97(3):272-80; quiz 281-3, 320. doi: 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)60789-2.
2
Efficacy of low dose intravenous immunoglobulins in children with toxic epidermal necrolysis: an open uncontrolled study.
Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2005 Nov-Dec;71(6):398-400. doi: 10.4103/0378-6323.18943.
3
High-dose intravenous immunoglobulins in the treatment of toxic epidermal necrolysis: an Asian series.大剂量静脉注射免疫球蛋白治疗中毒性表皮坏死松解症:一项亚洲病例系列研究
J Dermatol. 2005 Jan;32(1):1-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1346-8138.2005.tb00704.x.
4
Use of intravenous immunoglobulin in children with stevens-johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis: seven cases and review of the literature.静脉注射免疫球蛋白在史蒂文斯-约翰逊综合征和中毒性表皮坏死松解症患儿中的应用:7例病例及文献复习
Pediatrics. 2003 Dec;112(6 Pt 1):1430-6. doi: 10.1542/peds.112.6.1430.
5
Rash in multicenter trials of lamotrigine in mood disorders: clinical relevance and management.拉莫三嗪治疗心境障碍多中心试验中的皮疹:临床相关性及处理
J Clin Psychiatry. 2002 Nov;63(11):1012-9. doi: 10.4088/jcp.v63n1110.
6
Erythema multiforme, Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis in children: a review of 10 years' experience.儿童多形红斑、史蒂文斯-约翰逊综合征和中毒性表皮坏死松解症:10年经验回顾
Drug Saf. 2002;25(13):965-72. doi: 10.2165/00002018-200225130-00006.
7
[Lyell syndrome associated with lamotrigine].[与拉莫三嗪相关的莱尔综合征]
Rev Neurol. 2000;31(12):1162-4.
8
Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis-challenges of recognition and management.史蒂文斯-约翰逊综合征和中毒性表皮坏死松解症——识别与管理的挑战
J Assoc Physicians India. 2000 Oct;48(10):999-1003.
9
Stevens-Johnson syndrome associated with concomitant use of lamotrigine and valproic acid.与同时使用拉莫三嗪和丙戊酸相关的史蒂文斯-约翰逊综合征。
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2000 Nov;43(5 Pt 2):898-9.
10
Improving the outcome of patients with toxic epidermal necrolysis and Stevens-Johnson syndrome.改善中毒性表皮坏死松解症和史蒂文斯-约翰逊综合征患者的治疗结果。
Arch Dermatol. 2000 Mar;136(3):410-1. doi: 10.1001/archderm.136.3.410.