Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Cantoblanco, 28049, Madrid, Spain.
Chem Soc Rev. 2012 Jul 21;41(14):4996-5014. doi: 10.1039/c2cs15353j. Epub 2012 Jun 13.
The aim of this review is to provide an exposition of some of the most recent applications of deep-eutectic solvents (DESs) in the synthesis of polymers and related materials. We consider that there is plenty of room for the development of fundamental research in the field of DESs because their compositional flexibility makes the number of DESs susceptible of preparation unlimited and so do the range of properties that DESs can attain. Ultimately, these properties can be transferred into the resulting materials in terms of both tailored morphologies and compositions. Thus, interesting applications can be easily envisaged, especially in those fields in which the preparation of high-tech products via low cost processes is critical. We hope that the preliminary work surveyed in this review will encourage scientists to explore the promising perspectives offered by DESs.
本次综述的目的在于阐述深共熔溶剂（Deep-Eutectic Solvents，DESs）在聚合物及相关材料合成领域中的一些最新应用。我们认为，深共熔溶剂领域的基础研究仍有很大的发展空间，因为其组成的灵活性使得可制备的深共熔溶剂的数量是无限的，其可达到的性质范围也是无限的。最终，这些性质可以在所得材料中以定制的形态和组成来体现。因此，很容易想象到有趣的应用，尤其是在那些通过低成本工艺制备高科技产品至关重要的领域。我们希望本次综述中调查的初步工作将鼓励科学家探索深共熔溶剂提供的有前景的视角。
