Shahid Mohammad, Varshney Manoranjan, Maheshwari Veena, Mubeen Aysha, Gaur Kavita, Siddiqui Mohammad
Department of Pathology, JN Medical College, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India.
BMJ Case Rep. 2011 Mar 10;2011:bcr0120113687. doi: 10.1136/bcr.01.2011.3687.
Giant cell tumour (GCT) or osteoclastoma is a benign locally aggressive tumour with a tendency for local recurrence. 85-90% of cases occur in long bones; the sites most commonly affected being lower end of femur, upper end of tibia, lower end of radius and proximal humerus in descending order of frequency. Only 2% of GCT occurs in hand. GCT of bone accounts for 5% of all primary bone tumour. 80% of patients are above the age of 18 years, and it occurs commonly in adults between ages of 20 and 40 years. The authors report a case of GCT of first metacarpal which is very rare site for such tumour and only few cases reported in literature so far.
骨巨细胞瘤(GCT)或破骨细胞瘤是一种具有局部复发倾向的良性侵袭性肿瘤。85% - 90%的病例发生于长骨;最常受累部位依次为股骨下端、胫骨上端、桡骨下端和肱骨近端,按发生频率递减排列。仅有2%的骨巨细胞瘤发生于手部。骨巨细胞瘤占所有原发性骨肿瘤的5%。80%的患者年龄在18岁以上,常见于20至40岁的成年人。作者报告了一例第一掌骨骨巨细胞瘤,这是该肿瘤非常罕见的发病部位,迄今为止文献中仅有少数病例报道。