与对照组和行为治疗组相比，精神分析对易患癌症和易患冠心病的先证者的预防作用。

Prophylactic effects of psychoanalysis on cancer-prone and coronary heart disease-prone probands, as compared with control groups and behaviour therapy groups.

作者信息

Grossarth-Maticek R, Eysenck H J

机构信息

Institute of Psychiatry, University of London.

出版信息

J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 1990 Jun;21(2):91-9. doi: 10.1016/0005-7916(90)90014-c.

DOI:10.1016/0005-7916(90)90014-c

PMID:2273076

Abstract

It has been shown repeatedly that behaviour therapy fulfils a useful prophylactic function in the prevention of cancer and coronary heart disease. The present study investigates the effects of orthodox psychoanalytic treatment on the eventual probability of death from cancer and coronary heart disease in probands treated by psychoanalysis for over two years, probands who broke off psychoanalytic treatment after less than two years, and various control groups. Psychoanalysis is shown to have a significantly negative effect on survival after seven years follow-up.

摘要

研究已反复表明，行为疗法在预防癌症和冠心病方面具有有益的预防作用。本研究调查了正统精神分析治疗对接受精神分析治疗超过两年的先证者、治疗不到两年就中断精神分析治疗的先证者以及各个对照组最终死于癌症和冠心病的概率的影响。研究表明，经过七年的随访，精神分析对生存率有显著的负面影响。