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通过用 2-(甲基丙烯酰氧)乙基磷酰胆碱对硅氧烷眼内晶状体进行表面改性来减少硅油附着。

Reduced silicone oil adherence to silicone intraocular lens by surface modification with 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphoryl-choline.

机构信息

Eye Center, Affiliated Second Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, PR China.

出版信息

Curr Eye Res. 2013 Jan;38(1):91-6. doi: 10.3109/02713683.2012.704477. Epub 2012 Jun 28.

DOI:10.3109/02713683.2012.704477
PMID:22742824
Abstract

PURPOSE

to evaluate and compare the interaction of silicone oil-intraocular lens (IOLs) biomaterial in 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphoryl-choline (MPC) -modified IOLs and various widely used IOLs in vitro.

METHODS

Five groups of foldable IOLs, including 3-piece hydrophobic silicone IOLs, MPC-modified silicone IOLs, 3-piece hydrophilic hydrogel IOLs, one-piece hydrophilic acrylic IOLs and one-piece hydrophobic acrylic IOLs were photographed after immersion in silicone oil. The silicone oil coverage of the anterior and posterior surfaces of each IOL was measured using EPCO Image-analysis software. The hydrophilicity of the IOL surface was characterized by the water contact angle.

RESULTS

hydrophilic IOLs, such as MPC-modified silicone IOLs, hydrophilic acrylic IOLs and hydrogel IOLs having a lower contact angle exhibited less silicone oil adherence than hydrophobic IOLs, including both silicone IOLs and hydrophobic acrylic IOLs (p = 0.000, p < 0.05).

CONCLUSIONS

MPC-modified hydrophilic silicone IOLs reduce silicone oil adherence, and thus may meet the need of a foldable IOL suitable for vitreoretinal patients.

摘要

目的

评估和比较硅酮油-人工晶状体(IOL)生物材料在 2-(甲基丙烯酰氧)乙基磷酰胆碱(MPC)改性 IOL 与各种广泛使用的 IOL 中的体外相互作用。

方法

将五组折叠式 IOL 包括 3 件式疏水性硅酮 IOL、MPC 改性硅酮 IOL、3 件式亲水性水凝胶 IOL、单件亲水性丙烯酸 IOL 和单件疏水性丙烯酸 IOL 浸泡在硅油中后进行拍照。使用 EPCO 图像分析软件测量每个 IOL 前后表面的硅油覆盖面积。通过水接触角来描述 IOL 表面的亲水性。

结果

亲水 IOL,如 MPC 改性硅酮 IOL、亲水丙烯酸 IOL 和水凝胶 IOL 的接触角较低,与疏水 IOL 相比,如硅酮 IOL 和疏水性丙烯酸 IOL,其硅油附着较少(p = 0.000,p < 0.05)。

结论

MPC 改性亲水硅酮 IOL 减少了硅油的附着,因此可能满足适用于玻璃体视网膜患者的折叠式 IOL 的需求。

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