Shorey Ryan C, Anderson Scott, Stuart Gregory L
University of Tennessee - Knoxville.
Addict Disord Their Treat. 2011 Dec 1;10(4):169-179. doi: 10.1097/ADT.0b013e318214cd11.
Recent research has documented that substance users have a number of early maladaptive schemas that may underlie their substance use and that treatment that addresses these schemas may result in improved outcomes. Research has also shown that intimate partners of substance users have a number of mental and physical health problems, although no known research has examined the early maladaptive schemas of these relationship partners. The current study examined the early maladaptive schemas of substance use treatment patients and their intimate partners (N = 80). Findings showed that both patients and intimate partners had a number of problematic early maladaptive schemas; that patients scored significantly higher than their intimate partners on a few early maladaptive schemas; and that patient and intimate partner schemas may be interrelated. Implications of these findings for treatment and future research are discussed.
近期研究表明,物质使用者存在一些早期适应不良图式,这些图式可能是他们物质使用行为的潜在原因,并且针对这些图式的治疗可能会改善治疗效果。研究还表明,物质使用者的亲密伴侣存在一些身心健康问题,尽管尚无已知研究考察过这些关系伴侣的早期适应不良图式。本研究调查了物质使用障碍治疗患者及其亲密伴侣(N = 80)的早期适应不良图式。研究结果显示,患者和亲密伴侣都存在一些有问题的早期适应不良图式;在一些早期适应不良图式上,患者的得分显著高于其亲密伴侣;并且患者和亲密伴侣的图式可能相互关联。本文讨论了这些研究结果对治疗及未来研究的启示。