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本文引用的文献

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Depress Anxiety. 2011 Feb;28(2):103-17. doi: 10.1002/da.20780.
2
Impact of concurrent naturalistic pharmacotherapy on psychotherapy of complicated grief.同时进行的自然主义药物治疗对复杂性悲伤心理治疗的影响。
Psychiatry Res. 2008 May 30;159(1-2):31-6. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2007.05.011. Epub 2008 Mar 12.
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Screening for complicated grief among Project Liberty service recipients 18 months after September 11, 2001.对“自由计划”服务对象在2001年9月11日事件发生18个月后的复杂性哀伤情况进行筛查。
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Treatment of complicated grief: a randomized controlled trial.复杂性哀伤的治疗:一项随机对照试验。
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A rating scale for depression.一种抑郁症评定量表。
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The 16-Item Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology (QIDS), clinician rating (QIDS-C), and self-report (QIDS-SR): a psychometric evaluation in patients with chronic major depression.16项抑郁症状快速检查表(QIDS)、临床医生评定版(QIDS-C)和自我报告版(QIDS-SR):对慢性重度抑郁症患者的心理测量学评估
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The Work and Social Adjustment Scale: a simple measure of impairment in functioning.工作与社会适应量表:一种功能受损的简易测量方法。
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Bupropion sustained release for bereavement: results of an open trial.安非他酮缓释剂用于哀伤治疗:一项开放性试验的结果
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Treatment of bereavement-related major depressive episodes in later life: a controlled study of acute and continuation treatment with nortriptyline and interpersonal psychotherapy.晚年丧亲相关重度抑郁发作的治疗:一项关于去甲替林与人际心理治疗急性及延续性治疗的对照研究
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A post hoc comparison of paroxetine and nortriptyline for symptoms of traumatic grief.帕罗西汀与去甲替林治疗创伤性悲伤症状的事后比较。
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晚年的复杂性悲伤

Complicated grief in late life.

作者信息

Miller Mark D

机构信息

Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh Medical School, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.

出版信息

Dialogues Clin Neurosci. 2012 Jun;14(2):195-202. doi: 10.31887/DCNS.2012.14.2/mmiller.

DOI:10.31887/DCNS.2012.14.2/mmiller
PMID:22754292
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3384448/
Abstract

Complicated grief (CG) is a syndrome that affects 10% to 20% of grievers regardless of age, although proportionally more will face the death of loved ones in late life, CG is characterized by preoccupying and disabling symptoms that can persist for decades such as an inability to accept the death, intense yearning or avoidance, frequent reveries, deep sadness, crying, somatic distress, social withdrawal, and suicidal ideation. This syndrome is distinct from major depression and post-traumatic stress disorder, but CG maybe comorbid with each. This communication will focus on the impact of CG in late life (over age 60) and will include a case vignette for illustrating complicated grief therapy.

摘要

复杂性悲伤(CG)是一种综合征,无论年龄大小,10%至20%的悲伤者都会受其影响,尽管晚年丧亲者的比例相对更高。CG的特征是持续数十年的、令人困扰且使人衰弱的症状,如无法接受死亡、强烈的思念或回避、频繁的遐想、深深的悲伤、哭泣、躯体不适、社交退缩和自杀念头。这种综合征与重度抑郁症和创伤后应激障碍不同,但CG可能与它们共病。本文将聚焦于CG对晚年(60岁以上)人群的影响,并将包含一个用于说明复杂性悲伤治疗的病例 vignette。 (注:vignette 此处原英文未翻译完整,推测是医学中某个特定术语相关,这里直接保留英文。)