Yodonawa Satoshi, Ogawa Isao, Yoshida Susumu, Ito Hiromichi, Kato Akinori, Kubokawa Ryoko, Tokoshima Emika, Shimoyamada Hiroaki
Department of Surgery, Ibaraki Seinan Medical Center Hospital, Sakai, Japan.
Case Rep Gastroenterol. 2012 May;6(2):314-8. doi: 10.1159/000338837. Epub 2012 May 23.
Primary leiomyosarcoma of the kidney is rare. Here we report a case of metastasis of this tumor to the stomach. A 73-year-old man visited our hospital suffering from general weakness and intermittent tarry stools. He had undergone right nephrectomy for renal leiomyosarcoma 2 years previously. There had been no local recurrence or distant metastasis in the 2-year follow-up period. Endoscopy revealed two submucosal tumors in the stomach. These tumors were diagnosed histologically as leiomyosarcoma and distal gastrectomy was performed. Subsequent histochemical staining confirmed the diagnosis of gastric metastasis from renal leiomyosarcoma. The patient died due to metastases to the liver and bone 9 months after the operation. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of gastric metastasis from primary renal leiomyosarcoma.
原发性肾平滑肌肉瘤罕见。在此我们报告1例该肿瘤转移至胃的病例。一名73岁男性因全身乏力和间歇性柏油样便前来我院就诊。他于2年前因肾平滑肌肉瘤接受了右肾切除术。在2年的随访期内无局部复发或远处转移。内镜检查发现胃内有两个黏膜下肿瘤。这些肿瘤经组织学诊断为平滑肌肉瘤,并进行了远端胃切除术。随后的组织化学染色证实了肾平滑肌肉瘤胃转移的诊断。患者术后9个月因肝和骨转移死亡。据我们所知,这是原发性肾平滑肌肉瘤胃转移的首例报道。