柬埔寨的减少伤害措施：政策与实践之间的脱节。
Harm reduction in Cambodia: a disconnect between policy and practice.
机构信息
National Institute for Public Health, #2, Street 289, Toul Kork, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
出版信息
Harm Reduct J. 2012 Jul 9;9:30. doi: 10.1186/1477-7517-9-30.
Abstract
In 2003 the Government of Cambodia officially began to recognise that harm reduction was an essential approach to preventing HIV among people who use drugs and their sexual partners. Several programs aiming to control and prevent HIV among drug users have been implemented in Cambodia, mostly in the capital, Phnom Penh. However, there have been ongoing tensions between law enforcement and harm reduction actors, despite several advocacy efforts targeting law enforcement. This study attempts to better understand the implementation of harm reduction in Cambodia and how the policy environment and harm reduction program implementation has intersected with the role of law enforcement officials in Cambodia.
摘要
2003 年，柬埔寨政府正式开始认识到，减少伤害是预防吸毒者及其性伴侣感染艾滋病毒的重要方法。柬埔寨在多个旨在控制和预防吸毒者中艾滋病毒的项目，这些项目主要在首都金边实施。然而，尽管有几项针对执法部门的宣传活动，但执法部门与减少伤害行为者之间一直存在紧张关系。本研究试图更好地了解柬埔寨减少伤害的实施情况，以及政策环境和减少伤害方案的实施如何与柬埔寨执法官员的作用相互交织。
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