Prashanth Adiga, Lavanya Rai, Girisha K M, Mundkur Anjali
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal 576104, India.
Case Rep Obstet Gynecol. 2012;2012:857230. doi: 10.1155/2012/857230. Epub 2012 Jun 19.
Placental teratoma is a rare nontrophoblastic benign tumour, which is thought to arise from germ cells. These tumours contain elements derived from multiple germ cell layers. We report a case of teratoma, where on ultrasound; there were two echogenic masses of 4 cm × 5 cm and 3 cm × 4 cm, arising from the placenta. Elective lower segment cesarean section was done in view of breech presentation at 38 weeks of gestation. Gross examination of the placenta showed two lobulated masses of 5 cm × 5 cm and 4 cm × 4.5 cm, respectively. Histopathological examination of the placenta was suggestive of teratoma of the placenta. The fetus was normal.The maternal and fetal outcome was good.
胎盘畸胎瘤是一种罕见的非滋养层良性肿瘤,被认为起源于生殖细胞。这些肿瘤包含来自多个生殖细胞层的成分。我们报告一例畸胎瘤病例,超声检查显示胎盘上有两个分别为4厘米×5厘米和3厘米×4厘米的强回声团块。鉴于孕38周臀位,行选择性下段剖宫产术。胎盘大体检查显示分别有两个分叶状团块,大小为5厘米×5厘米和4厘米×4.5厘米。胎盘组织病理学检查提示为胎盘畸胎瘤。胎儿正常。母婴结局良好。