SINTEF, Transport Research, Trondheim, Norway.
Accid Anal Prev. 2013 Jan;50:698-704. doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2012.06.020. Epub 2012 Jul 12.
The main aim of the present study was to compare risk perception among Norwegians (n=512) living in the region of Oslo. This study was part of an ERANET 13 project entitled PETRIS, Perception of transport risk in France and Norway. The data collection was carried out in January 2011. The response rate was 51 percent. The results showed that respondents, divided in two groups according to their transport mode preferences, assessed differently risk perception in public and private transportation. Respondents who preferred collective transportation assessed the probability of experiencing criminality in collective transport modes as higher than those who preferred private modes. They were also more worried of experiencing accidents, criminality, and terror attacks in collective transportation. The relationship between transport mode preferences and use, risk perception and worry are discussed.
本研究的主要目的是比较居住在奥斯陆地区的挪威人（n=512）的风险感知。这项研究是 ERANET 13 项目 PETRIS（法国和挪威对交通风险的感知）的一部分。数据收集于 2011 年 1 月进行，回复率为 51%。结果表明，根据他们对交通方式的偏好，将受访者分为两组，他们对公共和私人交通的风险感知评估不同。与偏好私人交通方式的受访者相比，选择集体交通方式的受访者认为在集体交通方式中经历犯罪的可能性更高。他们也更担心在集体交通中遭遇事故、犯罪和恐怖袭击。讨论了交通方式偏好与使用、风险感知和担忧之间的关系。
