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儿童猫抓病的放射学表现谱。

Spectrum of radiological manifestations of paediatric cat-scratch disease.

机构信息

University of Kansas School of Medicine, 3550 Rainbow Blvd., Kansas City, KS 66103, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Radiol. 2012 Nov;42(11):1380-4. doi: 10.1007/s00247-012-2451-x. Epub 2012 Jul 15.

Abstract

Cat-scratch disease (CSD) is usually a self-limiting condition that may mimic more serious disorders due to its variable clinical and imaging presentations. Many cases are diagnosed throughout the United States annually, with the majority occurring in children and adolescents who have had contact with a cat, usually in the form of a scratch or bite. This manuscript will discuss the spectrum of radiologic manifestations of CSD emphasising key imaging findings of lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenic lesions, osteomyelitis, discitis, encephalitis, neuroretinitis and cranial neuritis.

摘要

猫抓病(CSD)通常是一种自限性疾病,由于其多变的临床和影像学表现,可能会模拟更严重的疾病。每年在美国有许多病例被诊断出来,其中大多数发生在与猫有过接触的儿童和青少年身上,通常是抓伤或咬伤的形式。本文将讨论 CSD 的放射学表现谱,强调淋巴结病、肝脾病变、骨髓炎、椎间盘炎、脑炎、神经视网膜炎和颅神经炎的关键影像学发现。

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