Mates T E
University of North Carolina, School of Medicine, Chapel Hill.
J Autism Dev Disord. 1990 Dec;20(4):545-53. doi: 10.1007/BF02216059.
The research examined the adjustment of siblings of autistic children. The relationship between sex and family size of the siblings and the sibling's performance on achievement, self-concept, home behavior, and school behavior was examined. Six 2 x 2 analyses of variance were completed. Results indicated that there was little variance as a function of sex or family size. Overall the sibling's performance was not suggestive of needing special intervention. These results are discussed in terms of how they relate to previous findings and implications for clinical intervention and future research.
该研究考察了自闭症儿童兄弟姐妹的适应情况。研究了兄弟姐妹的性别与家庭规模之间的关系,以及兄弟姐妹在学业成绩、自我概念、家庭行为和学校行为方面的表现。完成了六项2×2方差分析。结果表明,作为性别或家庭规模的函数,差异很小。总体而言,兄弟姐妹的表现并不表明需要特殊干预。将根据这些结果与先前研究结果的关系以及对临床干预和未来研究的启示进行讨论。