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不同国家背景下成年电动滑板车用户对服务提供过程的记录及满意度

Documentation of and satisfaction with the service delivery process of electric powered scooters among adult users in different national contexts.

作者信息

Sund Terje, Iwarsson Susanne, Andersen Mette C, Brandt Åse

机构信息

The Norwegian Labour and Welfare Service, Department of Assistive Technology, Oslo, Norway.

出版信息

Disabil Rehabil Assist Technol. 2013 Mar;8(2):151-60. doi: 10.3109/17483107.2012.699584. Epub 2012 Jul 17.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The purpose of this study was to investigate how different service delivery systems for assistive devices were associated with the service delivery process (SDP) and user satisfaction in two national contexts when electric powered scooters were provided.

METHOD

The study had a follow-up design based on a consecutive inclusion of 50 Danish and 86 Norwegian adults as they were about to be provided a scooter. A study-specific structured questionnaire for documentation of the SDP was administered. The Satisfaction with Assistive Technology Services was used for documenting user satisfaction with the SDP. Besides descriptive statistics, regression analysis was used to identify contributors of variance and predictors of user satisfaction.

RESULTS

The various steps of the SDP were carried out to a various degree. Significantly more total time was spent in the SDP in the Danish sample (p < 0.001). About 80% of the informants were satisfied/very satisfied with different aspects of the SDP. Time spent in the different steps was not associated with user satisfaction with the SDP.

CONCLUSION

This study supports the assumption that structure of the service impacts on the SDP, but not that the process impacts on outcomes in terms of user satisfaction with the SDP. It may, however, be questioned whether this actually is an outcome.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在调查在两个国家背景下,当提供电动踏板车时,不同的辅助设备服务提供系统如何与服务提供过程(SDP)及用户满意度相关联。

方法

该研究采用随访设计,连续纳入了50名即将获得踏板车的丹麦成年人和86名挪威成年人。使用了一份针对该研究的结构化问卷来记录服务提供过程。使用辅助技术服务满意度来记录用户对服务提供过程的满意度。除了描述性统计分析外,还使用回归分析来确定方差贡献因素和用户满意度的预测因素。

结果

服务提供过程的各个步骤执行程度不同。丹麦样本在服务提供过程中花费的总时间明显更多(p < 0.001)。约80%的受访者对服务提供过程的不同方面感到满意/非常满意。在不同步骤中花费的时间与用户对服务提供过程的满意度无关。

结论

本研究支持这样一种假设,即服务结构会影响服务提供过程,但就用户对服务提供过程的满意度而言,过程并不影响结果。然而,这是否真的是一个结果可能值得质疑。

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