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非学术健康体系中的护理研究:测量知识、态度和行为。

Nursing research in a nonacademic health system: measuring knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors.

机构信息

Bay Park Hospital, Oregon, Ohio 43616, USA.

出版信息

J Nurs Adm. 2012 Jul-Aug;42(7-8):386-92. doi: 10.1097/NNA.0b013e318261935d.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The objective of this study was to evaluate nurses' knowledge, attitudes, and use of research in a large nonacademic health system prior to and following a 6-month intervention.

BACKGROUND

Many organizations have begun to implement a variety of research-oriented activities to build interest in and support of nursing research.

METHODS

Nurses were surveyed to measure attitudes, knowledge, and behaviors related to nursing research and familiarity with available resources. Barriers to conducting research were identified.

RESULTS

Nurses with a baccalaureate degree or higher reported a greater degree of support and knowledge and higher level of familiarity with resources than did diploma/associate degree nurses.

CONCLUSIONS

Outcomes suggest that implementation of the components of a typical nursing research program may help to improve nurses' attitudes and knowledge of research. Affecting behaviors requires a more targeted approach.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估在一项为期 6 个月的干预措施之前和之后,大型非学术性卫生系统中护士对研究的知识、态度和应用情况。

背景

许多组织已经开始实施各种以研究为导向的活动,以培养对护理研究的兴趣和支持。

方法

对护士进行调查,以衡量与护理研究相关的态度、知识和行为,以及对现有资源的熟悉程度。确定了进行研究的障碍。

结果

拥有学士学位或更高学历的护士比文凭/专科学历的护士报告了更高程度的支持、知识和对资源的熟悉程度。

结论

研究结果表明,实施典型护理研究计划的各个组成部分可能有助于改善护士对研究的态度和知识。影响行为需要更有针对性的方法。

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